Windows Live

Microsoft’s programs and services that supplement Windows, including Photo Gallery, Writer, Sync, and more.

Jun 042013
 

I’ve used Microsoft Windows (Live) Photo Gallery almost daily from its first availability many years ago. It’s a great tool for organizing photos. Photo Gallery works with Flickr, Picasa, and Facebook. Its editing features are sufficient for 99% of my needs. I like it.

I add tags, ratings, captions, and “author” (photographer) to photos on my computer. That information is written to the photo file itself. If I copy that photo anywhere or send it as an email attachment, the copy has that same metadata. Cool.

Naturally, we share photos between computers on our network. I learned a long time ago to be careful deleting files over the network (using any tool). If I delete a file on my computer, that file moves into the Recycle Bin, but if I reach across the network to delete a file, that file is permanently deleted. (Windows 8 File History could come to the rescue.) Why? Ask Microsoft why.

If I edit a photo on my computer, I can revert to the original. If I reach across the network to edit a photo, I can only revert on the computer used to perform the edit, not on the computer that hosts the original.

Only yesterday, did I learn another peculiarity of working with photos across the network. I spent several hours sitting on the couch in front of the 40 inch TV tagging and rating 500 photos from a recent trip to Chaco, which were on my desktop hard drive. Everything seemed perfectly normal until the next day when I searched my desktop for those photos using those ratings and tags. None were found. I panicked, but was relieved to see my originals were still in their folder, albeit without any tags, ratings or captions. WTF? It got weirder when I went to the TV system to look at those same files across the network. The TV showed my hard-wrought ratings and tags.

I knew Photo Gallery uses a database, partly because when that database becomes corrupted, it creates problems. I also knew the database holds data that cannot be written to a file, most typically a video file that doesn’t support the same metadata JPeGs do.

Unfortunately, Photo Gallery also uses this database for metadata updates made across the network and does NOT write that data to the file. In no way does Photo Gallery indicate that some data goes in the db and some goes in the photo files. I’m sure this is regarded as user friendly at Microsoft — users don’t want to be nagged about technical matters. I’m at a loss as to why Photo Gallery won’t simply write this data as it would to a local file — I have permission, I can crop or delete that original across the network.

So, all that metadata, hundreds of tags, ratings, and captions, was locked up in the database on the TV system and impossible to transfer, export or otherwise write to the files on the original system. Damn.

I spent hours in an effort to get around the problem, including renaming, copying, and deleting the database files on each system, as well as reinstalling or upgrading Photo Gallery. Moving or copying photos didn’t make a difference, either. I had to accept that data locked up in one database was as good as gone.

If you use Windows Photo Gallery — which I still recommend — avoid this problem: only edit metadata on the machine that holds the file, not across a network. Treat the network as read-only for this purpose.

Computers often make me feel like a rat in a maze. I have trouble surrendering — I think computers should work for me. So, I do have a work-around. If your photo collection is small enough, consider storing it on SkyDrive, which will synchronize files between systems, including metadata, so long as you edit the local copy or the SkyDrive copy — you still don’t want to reach over the network to another local machine. Let SkyDrive handle it.

I’m unwilling to upload 50,000 photos to the cloud, though that day is coming. My personal work-around is to use a backup program to sync photos between my desktop and TV system. As a result, there are two local copies of each photo. If I change anything about one copy, the other system gets an updated duplicate. The two machines are equals — I can work on either equally and not face this problem again.

Except with flags — I don’t know why flags don’t go into the file — and video, for which all metadata always goes into the database, none of it goes into the file. Oh, well, thankfully, I don’t shoot a lot of video (I took 8 videos in Chaco Canyon while I shot 500 photos).

 Posted by at 4:28 pm
Mar 032012
 

I use Windows Live Photo Gallery every day and like it a lot. I’ve been nervous about the new Photo app. All of the Live programs are going away.

Windows 8 Photos app brings "fast and fluid" to picture management by Ars Technica

Windows 8 Consumer Preview’s handling of photographs is a slick, centralized, and very much a tablet-like experience. The Photos app gives users fluid, near-instantaneous access to your pictures, for which the app is to be credited, but certain common features are missing at this point, and others that are included don’t work evenly across the app.

When you pull up Photos from the Metro interface, you are shown four discrete boxes: one for your locally stored pictures, and one each for your SkyDrive, Facebook, and Flickr accounts. Clicking on each of these boxes takes your through a short login process, and after you’ve given the program your credentials, the home Photos screen will populate each box with photos pulled from that account.

Windows 8 Photos app brings "fast and fluid" to picture management

 Posted by at 2:35 pm
Feb 112012
 

I needed to transfer settings for five blogs from one computer to another, sparing me from re-entering that data. I found a plug-in that did not work for me – it would not list all five blogs, only the first. Then, I found a blog entry on how to backup/export settings from various programs that don’t make that easy. Note that I appended \Weblogs to the path so as to get only those settings, not everything, which the original tip was about. Worked like a charm.

Saving Your Settings – Miscellaneous Debris

5. Windows Live Writer

Another useful tool that wasn’t given an Export Settings option. There are two things to backup here:

1. My blog settings – I have 5 different blogs I manage through WLW. Here I had to go back to the Registry. Funny how it seems so old-fashioned. Export all settings from HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows Live\Writer\Weblogs.

2. Blog drafts and recently-written posts are stored in My Documents\My Weblog Posts. Would be a good idea to back those up as well.

3. When restoring settings, it initially appears that while the blog settings are properly recovered, the drafts aren’t. All you need to do, though, is double-click on one of the .wpost files in the My Weblog Posts folder, and the Drafts and Recently Posted lists will get populated.

Saving Your Settings – Miscellaneous Debris

RE: Step 2 above: I use Windows Live Mesh to synchronize that folder on all machines running Windows Live Writer, so all have the same drafts.

Also: Copy files from C:\Users\[your user name]\AppData\Roaming\Windows Live Writer to duplicate other settings, such as the LinkGlossary that automatically links text to URLs, plus the User Dictionary. Sync won’t work on this folder.

 Posted by at 11:54 pm
Jan 082012
 

Sometimes, you just can’t get the focus (depth of field) you want. I wanted the full Wolf moon and some rooftop hardware in focus, but I could only get one or the other. The solution  was to “fuse” the best of both photos.

foreground sharp, moon out of focus

above: foreground sharp, moon out of focus

moon sharp, foreground out of focus

above: moon sharp, foreground out of focus

fuse the best parts of both

above: fuse the best parts of both

I used Windows Live Photo Gallery for this, although I am sure other photo editors have similar functions. In Photo Gallery, select the two (or more) photos you intend to fuse. Click Create > Photo Fuse. Your first selected photo appears full screen with a small floating selection box and a preview of the selected area from  both (or all) photos (see below). Drag the box to select the area you want to change. Drag the corners  or sides of the selection box to change a larger area. To finish, click the area you prefer under “Which do you like best?” You can repeat this process, fusing other areas. To save your work, click the Save button. I always  leave “fuse” in the new filename to remind me how I’ve edited this particular photo.

photo fuse

Tip: I prefer to start with the photo that requires the fewest changes. If that’s not the first photo in the series, I rename the one I want to appear before the others in the gallery (or sort differently).

Fuse works best with photos that are composed nearly identically. The challenge  here was that I had to move the camera up and to the left to autofocus on the moon. Then I pressed the shutter release halfway to lock focus. Finally, I moved the camera back down and to the right to frame the photo the same way.

Because the selection box is rectangular, I could not avoid selecting a tiny piece of the vent. Fortunately, I can’t see that that tiny piece is out of focus.

 Posted by at 9:06 pm
Aug 162011
 

Q: When I look at the folder lists I have in WLPG and My Pictures I find a lot of subfolders.  Somehow I create these folders from time to time not knowing when & how.  It makes my folder list look disorganized and sometimes I find a folder within a different named folder. Can you tell me how I can rid of these subfolders without losing pictures and get the hidden one’s back in the right place in the folder list. I still refer to your book (Digital Photography for Seniors for Dummies) a lot since it’s easy to read and understand.  I will appreciate any suggestions you may have in this matter. – LG

folders in wlpgA: The most likely reason you have multiple folders is an option in the program that downloads photos from your camera to your computer disk. In WLPG, you can access options through the File menu (small icon left of Home tab) > Options > Import. If you are using Picasa or another program to move files from the camera to the computer, you’ll have to look for the option. Setting these options may save you from rearranging in the future.
It is very easy to remove folders in WLPG. However, if you delete a folder that contains photos, you delete those photos, as well. I recommend you move the photos out of a folder you intend to delete.

Because you use both Windows Live Photo Gallery (WLPG) and Picasa (Google Photos), I have a couple of warnings. WLPG and Picasa both work with exactly the same photos. Deleting photos (or folders) in one affects the other — there are no copies of photos, except for those you make.

Second, the two programs store edited photos differently. WLPG automatically saves your edits as you leave a photo, but maintains a hidden copy of the previous version, enabling you to revert to the original later. Picasa shows you the edited version, but does not commit that to disk until you explicitly use Save in Picasa. So, the effect of editing one photo in both programs can be unpredictable. Make sure you only have one of these programs open at a time; never both open at the same time. Rearranging folders will affect both programs: you may not be able to revert to an original in WLPG or you may lose your edits in Picasa.

That said, follow these steps:

1) Click on the folder you intend to delete on the left side of WLPG.

2) Select all photos using the Select All button on the Home tab or with Ctrl+A.

3) Place the mouse pointer over one of the selected photos. Hold down the right mouse button as you drag that photo (and all the others, at once) over the folder you want to move those photos TO.

4) Release the right mouse button. Click Move on the context menu that pops up. [Note: you can combine Steps 3 & 4 by using the left mouse button instead of the right, but I prefer the menu that only appears if you use the right mouse button.]

5) Photos will move from the folder you intend to delete to the folder you dragged them to.

6) If you don’t see any photos in the folder you intend to delete, click the right mouse button over the folder on the left side of your screen. Choose Delete. [Note: You can use this step and select Rename for a folder you want to keep but rename.]

If something goes wrong and you think you have deleted photos you didn’t want to, they may be in the Recycle Bin. If you moved photos to the wrong folder, you can move them again.

 Posted by at 12:24 pm
Aug 042011
 

Photo Gallery now supports raw format

For those of you who are unfamiliar with raw format, it is the uncompressed output from each of the original pixels on the camera’s image sensors. Raw files have several advantages over JPEG files including higher image quality, finer control, and more image information. Think of them as big, digital negatives waiting to be processed.

We know from customer feedback that dealing with raw images on Windows hasn’t always been easy. While there is software that works well to convert raw files to JPEG, we have some good news for consumers looking for a built-in Windows solution. Today we’re happy to announce that Windows Live Photo Gallery 2011 now supports raw format images. Just download the Microsoft Camera Codec Pack for Windows 7 and Windows Vista to be able to view raw photo files from more than 120 DSLR cameras in Photo Gallery, as well as in Windows Explorer.

Viewing is only part of the story. Photo Gallery will also support editing copies of your raw images. Because raw files are like digital negatives, they’re protected originals, not to be altered or harmed. We know your originals are precious, so if you want to alter a raw image, Photo Gallery makes a copy of the raw original and converts it to either JPEG or the far superior JPEG-XR (or HD Photo) format. With JPEG-XR, all of the quality of the raw original is there so you can fine-tune different editing effects. You can fix red-eye, remove blemishes, or make detailed image adjustments with confidence knowing your original raw file is safe. When you use your raw files to construct an amazing panoramic stitch or Photo Fuse, a new file is generated and you get an even higher quality result than before.

Photo Gallery now supports raw format

 Posted by at 9:58 pm
Jul 082011
 

I wrote earlier about using Windows Live Photo Gallery’s function Photo Fuse to merge areas from different photos. In the text book example, such as in Digital Cameras & Photography for Dummies, use Photo Fuse to combine the best parts of several similar group photos, eliminating blinks, frowns, yawns, etc. A slick alternative is to use Photo Fuse to eliminate people or objects altogether.

In the following example, I anticipated a problem with depth of field as I took the photo. Would the near subject, Merri Rudd, and the distant subject, the heron she was photographing, both be in sharp focus? I decided to take two photos with each subject in focus and merge, er, fuse, them into one.

DSC05241
In the first photo, the near subject on the left is in sharp focus, but the distant subject on the right is not.

DSC05242 
In the second photo, the opposite is true.

DSC05241 Fuse
I used Photo Fuse to overlay the sharp heron from the second photo to the first with the sharp photographer (see the earlier blog entry for steps).

 Posted by at 12:00 pm
Jul 072011
 

Photo Fuse is a function in Windows Live Photo Gallery. Use Photo Fuse to merge the best parts of several group photos into one better photo. Say you have two group shots, with nearly identical positioning and framing, except Homer’s not smiling in one and Marge’s eyes are closed in the other. Use Photo Fuse to either put smiling Homer in the photo where he’s not, or open-eyed Marge in the other photo. Although it may take some trial and error (and undo), Photo Fuse is magical. I document the steps in Digital Cameras & Photography for Dummies, and below. (All three photos © by Merri Rudd.)

I find that woman in the background distracting
The woman in the background on the right is a bit of a distraction. One option is to crop the photo, eliminating that area, but many of the flowers, as well.

better photo but for the wink
The background woman is out of the frame in this second shot, but Irene is winking.

after using Windows Live Photo Gallery Photo Fuse to fix the original photo
Starting with the first photo, I merged (“fused,” if you prefer) the area the background woman wasn’t in over the space she occupied in that first photo. An alternative would be to start with the second photo and merge Irene’s head from the first. Sometimes, you may see artifacts or odd alignment in the fused area, so I chose to work with a less noticeable area of the photo.

screen shot of Create tab, Photo Fuse toolPhoto Fuse options for selected area of photoTo use Photo Fuse, select two or more nearly identical photos. Use Create > Photo Fuse. The first of the selected photos appears in the editing area. TIP: You want the best photo, requiring the fewest changes, to be that first photo; if necessary, rename the files or sort them differently. In Photo Fuse, a selection box appears over the default area of the photo. Drag this box over a problem area and resize as necessary. When you release the box, the area shown under “Which do you like best?” shows that area from each photo. Click the best selection or move or resize the selection box. Repeat for other problem areas. When you’re done, click the Save button in the upper left. Name the new photo file. I use the filename of the original photo plus “fuse,” so I can see the relationship between the two.

The article at the link below is another example of this process, nicely documented.

How I make use of Photo Fuse in Windows Live Photo Gallery. « Technogran’s tittle tattle

 Posted by at 12:00 pm